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Research Article

Factors influencing post-use ESL authorial confidence for new authorial voice learning technology

Jasbir Karneil Singh1 · Ben K. Daniel2 · Joyce Hwee Ling Koh3

1 University of Otago, New Zealand, 2 University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, Canada, 3 University of Waikato, School of Education, New Zealand

Published: April 2025 · Vol. 7 No. 1 · pp. 1-19

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15635738

Abstract

This exploratory study reports the factors that led to post-use changes in authorial confidence for students who used a newly-developed authorial voice learning technology. The AVATAR prototype is a student-facing academic writing learning technology designed to help first-year university students become aware of and reflect on their authorial voice in English argumentative essays. 23 first-year Fijian university students who used English as a Second language (ESL) trialed AVATAR using an authentic argumentative essay assignment. Pre- and post-use authorial confidence data was captured via questionnaires and interviews. Key findings showed a statistically significant difference between preand post-use authorial confidence. Deductive thematic analyses of interview responses AVATAR’s affordances for visualizing authorial voice in the participants’ written texts and a cycle of self-reflection on and editing for authorial voice. The findings have implications for authorial voice pedagogical support and the design and development of academic writing technologies.
Keywords: authorial confidenceacademic writingeducational technologyESLEAP